Me know the budget and contractor and other details.
Kerala Veedu
Kerala house design details
Friday, February 12, 2016
Free Consultation,Kerala House Construction
Me know the budget and contractor and other details.
Tuesday, January 12, 2016
Kerala Veedu: #Kerala House Construction: Free ConsultationQu...
Qu...: #Kerala House Construction: Free Consultation Queries for free consultation on Kerala House construction, Kerala Architecture may be s...
Wednesday, September 30, 2015
Can any Architect/Engineer prepare Plan for your house?
Quite often, I hear from my clients that he got plan of his house prepared by an Engineer/Architect as if it is the best he can get to invest in his house to be constructed with almost major portion of his earnings of life
Very few people understand the fact that plan of the house is the most important, most critical part of designing and building a house. Almost all think that for a particular plot for needs expressed by him for the house, plan that can be made by any Engineer/Architect will be the same. This assumption about plan of house is wrong.
There are two factors in design of a plan of house. One is skill to draw a plan possibly in Auto CAD.A technically trained person in the field of Architectural design will have that skill. Any one coming out of a technical institute/Engineering college with subject of study, Civil Engineering or Architecture does not automatically become a good designer of house. Ability to draw an Auto CAD drawing do not mean that the person has acquired enough expertise in designing a house for you to save your money in construction and to provide you better facilities with proper utilisation of space and money.
Design of house requires a lot of common sense. This common sense is what makes a good designer. House design is always a great effort in accommodating needs of client, budget constraints, space constraints, building rules, Vasthu considerations and limitations of plot. Only an experienced expert with lots of exposure to house design and construction can design plan of your house to get you better facilities at lesser cost
Most important limitation for you as a customer is that unlike a good designer, you cannot visualise well implications of those lines drawn in a plan. Most of the people realize flaws and deficiencies in the plan only when building completes structure work. Then it will be too late to do anything to correct defects and insufficient space utilisation or even wastage of space. Several clients have called me to check their building after completion of structure work to suggest ways to correct mistakes in design. But at that stage not much can be done
I have directly designed and constructed more than 200 houses in different parts of Kerala and even outside state. I have designed many more buildings of different purpose. Each of these works taught me a lot on building design and construction which no Engineering college can teach. When I design plan of your house, these rich inputs of experience work for you to give you a plan of house which can not only save your money but also provide you better space utilisation of every built up space with better facilities at lesser cost
Now, tell me, why should you waste your money getting a plan from any one? Go for experienced expertise.
Quite a lot of people think that anyone can make a good plan of house but not good Elevation for the house. Drawing a good looking Elevation is not that difficult for a technically trained person. But you can finalise an Elevation only after checking capabilities of the contractor who will actually work at site. There is no point in drawing an impressive looking Elevation if your contractor cannot do it at site. For the same plan of house you can have different Elevation. But if the plan of house is not designed in a manner to get good Elevation; you may not get a good Elevation. So, even a good Elevation of the house starts with a good plan of the house. Just any plan cannot get an impressive looking Elevation
I can also check on plan made by any one on following aspects:
1. Architectural
2. Structural Engineering
3. Vasthu aspects
4. Kerala Building Rules
5. Optimum use of built up space
6. Cost reduction
Write to me to
DISCLAIMER
Any dissemination, use, review, distribution, printing or copying of this blog message in whole or in part is strictly prohibited. We do not accept responsibility for loss or damage arising from the use of the information which may be creative work/technical data (which are solely owned by us and protected by copy right acts) without our consent/involvement and guidance. Thomas Viruvelil or Viruvelil Group of companies is not responsible or liable for correctness of information provided through this blog. Any technical /legal activity as per advice given in this blog should be carried out only with our involvement and guidance. Thomas Viruvelil or Viruvelil group of companies will not be liable for any damages/losses/consequences/implications or any other effects of any nature by following advices given through this blog without our involvement/guidance and consent in writing
Tuesday, August 11, 2015
Kerala House Construction:Free Consultation,11,August,2015
Queries for free consultation on Kerala House construction, Kerala Architecture may be sent to
and not by posting in blogs as your reply will be delayed quite long
Is business bad?
Few mails I get suggest that as I am giving free consultation, I should give design drawings and detailed reports also free. Is it possible for anyone to run a business free of charges? Why someone who has enough funds to build a house look for free services? Problem is not in some one asking for charges for services given. Problem is when someone collects charges from you and not giving services up to professional standards.
Even today with almost 100% literacy in Kerala most of those who build houses in Kerala look for a nonprofessional contractor to build his house. What is the advantage? He will offer lowest so called “square feet cost” even though there is no such “square feet cost” of construction applicable anywhere irrespective of location, design, different material and labour inputs. A nonprofessional contractor use this meaningless “square feet cost” to attract you and not even one such contractor has completed a house in all respects in original promised “square feet rate”
Then why you avoid professional design, professional drawings during construction? You want to avoid payment to a professional? Involvement of an experienced professional will reduce cost of construction, avoid wastage of money during construction, will get you better design at lesser cost and above all you will get a house which will have structural stability
Then for saving your money, you should not simply leave your house construction to a nonprofessional contractor however good he smiles and however good he talks nicely with you. Behind that smile, he has only one intention: to get maximum money out of you by giving the least
Building Construction
Query-1
I wish to construct a home about 950 sft and heard about clay cement mixing construction of wall and roof. I wish to know whether this will be stronger if so to whom should I contact to build.
Nandu
My reply
For cost reduction, most important part is to get a cost effective design of house from an experienced building professional
Simply by using a particular material for construction will not give much impact on cost
After considering every aspect, choice of materials will have to be left to your Architect for decision and do not try to be Architect of your house if you want better design and lower cost
If interested in our services, get back to me
Query-2
I read your posts and If time permits kindly answer me.
I would like to go for a clay tiled truss roof over flat concrete roof for my G+1 floor house, to get the look of sloping roof for the house.
Could you please broadly advise the best way to achieve this?
John Mathew
My reply
It will be better to do slope roof concreting and then lay clay tiles over it. But slope roof concreting requires expertise by workmen involved. In some parts, you may not get good concrete workers. In such cases you can go for flat roof and fabricated slope roof above it
Query-3
I would like to have some doubts cleared about ferocement septic tanks. How much is the durability and life as compared to ordinary old type tanks?
Is your firm supplying the same at the site on order?.
Kindly let me know the approximate cost of the tank
My reply
We are not manufacturers of ferocement septic tanks
Traditional brick and plaster septic tank will cost you more and it will start leaking within a few years with tree roots breaking its walls
Ferocement is a form of concrete and it will last long years if properly manufactured with quality
You can also use plastic based septic tanks manufactured in Trichur
Do not use traditional brick and plaster septic tanks
Query-4
I need someone who is trustful,
loyal and helpful to handle my house construction as I am away from India
Do you have anyone in Changanacherry?
I would like inform you something about my difficulty. I do not have
someone to supervise from my side .Since we reside outside. I need some
to give report on daily basis so that there is transparency between
us.
George
My reply
We have designed and built many houses for NRIs in different parts of Kerala and even outside without any one from client side to supervise or manage the work. So it is not impossible for us to take up work for you. We have done house in different parts of Kerala and outside also
House construction is not that simple to give cost indication just by reading your mail. We need data to do any kind of estimate. Only after finalisation of plan we can even give a guess estimate
If we take up construction, you can watch progress of work by looking at pictures in a blog which will be created for your site
You can be assured of professional design, guidance and care from beginning to finish of house construction saving you money and getting better value for your money
You get a house you can be proud of forever Write to my email id
Query-5
I have a piece of land measuring 23 x 71 totaling 1860 yards at Warangal in Telangana State. Will you please take-up construction of a farm house in it?
My reply
We are based at Cochin,Kerala and hence it will not be practically possible for us to build at Telengana
What best can be done is to design the building
Are you interested?
You can write me to
Query-6
I would like to build a house and I had gone through your websites. I need to build a low budget house with your assistance. Can u help me? And how can I get your service?
My reply
I can offer professional services for design and construction of house. Our professional capabilities and years of experience in designing and building hundreds of houses will give you better design, better facilities for your house at lesser cost. You will be saving much more than our professional charges in house construction cost and you will get a house you can be proud of with structural stability and professional quality of work. Write to me for more details
Query-7
I need your advice on the foundation of my house. Two months back I have bought a 4 cent plot at Elamakkara, Ernakulam and planning to begin the construction. After checking the land my engineer suggested to go with a "Raft" foundation method (with just 30cm deep). And he doesn't want to take a deep excavation since as deep as we go soil get loose. I have read an article on your blog that you have constructed few houses at Elamakkara and you did piling for foundation. I know that this may vary according to the land type but still I would like to get your opinion on Raft foundation on slippery soil.
My reply
I wonder why you have not bothered to contact us for design and construction of your house
Foundation is not decided by simple guess of a so called Engineer
In Elamakkara,i have directly built three houses and acted as designer for few more houses
In most of Elamakkara area, land is completely filled with no trace of sand even if you go deep
Have you conducted a soil test?
Have you got soil test data checked by a structural consultant who is some one with post graduate qualification in structural engineering and preferably with years of experience in designing buildings in Cochin area?
If so have you got a foundation design from him?
Without checking up your house design, soil test data I cannot comment on foundation design
Building Rules
Query-1
Please note that I am having 2 nos. of commercial plots, one in Cherthala Municipality, 6 cents of area & facing NH47 and the other one 5 cents of land in the Pattanakkad village facing NH 47, and these plots I have purchased while I am working in the gulf. Sir, please note that the Government if planning for widening NH 47 so they will acquire 7.5 meters of land from the nearby plots. Sir, please note that presently my financial position is not good, but nobody is interested to buy these plots. Sir, can I get temporary building permission from the local bodies to construct temporary shops in these plot? What is the way to proceed in this matter?
Your advice will be greatly useful for me.
Nandakumar
My reply
Kerala Building rules do not consider "temporary Building permit" as you have indicated
Government in future may find funds and road widening and infrastructure development will be first priority of any govt. which is keen on governing the country. So you will have to wait till govt. acquire portion of your land for road widening
Query-2
Anonymous has left a new comment on your post "Building Permit":
Is it required to submit completion report after attaining permit for construction, and construction has completed? What are the documents required for this? Is there any charge for this?
My reply
After completion of construction both house owner and Architect/Licensee will have to issue completion certificate duly signed in prescribed for mat along with completed building drawings as per rules
Local authority will check completion documents for compliance with building rules and will assess building tax for the building. If the fees paid to local authority during application for building permit are not sufficient as per building area constructed, you will have to pay additional fees
Remodeling/Renovation/Extension of existing building
Query-1
I have one building 1300 sq feet old building (single floor) I want to add 2 bedroom on first floor .I have existing plan .can u help for this staircase is on outside I want to make inside can I send plan sir
Girish
My reply
Without visiting site and studying present condition of the building, I cannot comment on it
Query-2
We are planning to renovate our house, which we bought around 9 years ago. It is almost 100 years old house, 2 to 3 portions added to the main building at different time periods.
Where is your office located? If I send the photographs and measurements by mail, can you provide suggestions/ advice?
My reply
Unless you have sentimental values attached to the 100 year old house, do not try to remodel, extend to the house. Generally people think remodeling/extension of existing house is cheaper. Reality is quite opposite. Trouble with renovation/extinction work is that it is practically difficult to estimate cost involved as new problems will come out as you start breaking old building which has passed its reasonable life
Another important factor is that technology in building construction changes too fast to merge old building with old technology with present technology. Hence in my opinion unless a qualified experienced expert recommends remodeling/extension do not attempt to do it.
In this case, I can comment on feasibly of renovation only after a site visit. Looking at photographs nothing can be even guessed
House Design
Query-1
I have a doubt regarding the room size of living and dinning
Please check is that ok below mentioned sizes
1. Living
8x13
One side entrance door and 2 window
Other side courtyard with passage to dining
2. Dining
8x8
One side courtyard with passage to living
Other side 2 windows to back side
3. Between living and dining have a courtyard
5x5
Please advice
Is it ok or not
Also consider have space limitations that's why I choose like this
Waiting for your valuable response
My reply
House design is not that simple for you to do it alone
You need involvement of a professional building designer if you do not want to waste your money and look for a better house at lower cost
While designing house, space is not divided from one end to another. Normally Auto CAD software is used to draw the plan. Even when you do it manually scaling of space required. Arrangement of living spaces is done considering many aspects which only an experienced professional can do. Just because your money is spent do not mean you should waste it to satisfy your ego
Query-2
I have a plot in heart of Coimbatore city and in search of an Architect and builder to build a house for my parents. I have gone through your website and article published in leading dailies, got impressed with your work.
Now would like to know about the assignment outside Kerala... if you are interested then i will be We can have a chat and see how it can be taken forward.
Sreekumar
My reply
We have designed and built a house at Kotagiri close to Ootty some time back
So it is not impossible to do a house for you at Coimbatore
Even in cases where it is not possible for us to take up construction directly we can act as designers and consultants with occasional site visits during progress of work thereby ensuring quality construction with best possible design
Query-3
I am writing this letter in favor of my friend who would like to construct a shopping mall in Palakkad.
He has got 1 acre of land near highway and would like to start construction since he is not in the country he need to know the formalities for the construction and permits.
He also would like to you to suggest ideas for the construction and also getting potential investors.
Sreejith
My reply
I can guide you on design of mall
I cannot market your product. But can guide you on that also
Query-4
Myself Bosco I have been reader of your blog for quite some time now since I just started planning to build my house. I have taken many of the inputs and suggestions from your blog. Many thanks to you.
I have roughly worked on a plan which has gone through the requirements from me and wife. The plan suits our requirements almost. But as we don't have any prior experience in planning not sure whether the plan would be right as its for Vasthu and all other recommended aspects on house plan drawing. So could you please have a look at my planning design and suggest your comments.
My reply
Basic Plan is the most important part of design and construction of house
If you have technical skills to draw a plan do not mean that plan of house is the best possible
Experience and expertise matters a lot and it is better not to waste your money with such a plan
If you just need my comments on plan you can get it by paying a nominal fee .But it will be better to get it designed using your plan features as inputs indicating your needs for house.
Design of house by an expert can save you lakhs of money and get you better house by design
Query-5
I am a regular follower of your blogs and really helpful also. As per your view I thought of approaching an architect for my house construction. His expense he demanded is 5% of total cost. I am planning a 2000sft house which will make his fees 2lakhs. That much expense is reasonable? I am confused to make a decision. Since I am new into this field please advise me
Ajay
My reply
Charges for professional services in any field are fixed by the professional concerned depending upon his qualifications, capabilities and reputation. There are no standard rates or charges
I do not understand why you avoided contacting us for the job. We do not charge that much and our rates are only to the extent of work assigned to us and not a lump sum amount
Query-6
I have been following your website for some time and reading you advice's.
I have some land in Trivandrum in which i am planning to build a house of little less than 3000 sq-ft.
Do you have an office in Trivandrum or can you suggest some one reliable to design and construct it in Trivandrum. I only have few ideas and no plans drawn as of now.
Dr.Manu
My reply
Why do you need someone from Trivandrum only for design of your house? A house is going to be your major investment in life Why not it be designed and built by the best professionals you can get? Unlike general belief, involvement of an experienced professional will reduce your construction cost and will get you better house with better facilities. In Kerala, you get the best professionals in any field at Cochin. None of these reputed professionals keep offices in different locations. They operate from a single office and cater to clients anywhere
Checking your plan
Query-1
Please share your opinion on the attached floor plan (east facing)
Sukanya
My reply
I can check on your plan prepared by any one on following aspects
1. Vasthu compliance
2. Architectural aspects
3. Structural Engineering aspects
4. Avoiding wastage of space and better light and ventilation for living spaces
5. Cost reduction
Detailed report on your plan with these details can be mailed to you for a nominal fee
Vasthu compliance
Query-1
I am planning to construct a house in Kochi. Do I have to get the room size and overall house dimensions corrected as per Vasthu or isit ok as per the dimensions provided by Architect?
Rahul
My reply
Vasthu do not mean restricting room dimensions to a particular perimeter which was essential in olden Kerala buildings due to wooden rafters (manufactured earlier )used for roof for laying of clay tiles
Vasthu more importantly deal with positions of each type of living space to specific positions depending upon use of that living space in the house
Flooring
Query-1
My home is an old Kerala style Nair tharavadu with Kaavi flooring. I have a plan to renovate my Kaavi flooring. Could you please suggest me on a good and cheap tile option? I am from a typical middle class family and can't afford too much on flooring.I prefer not to abandon old Kaavi flooring, will be great if I could get a product which can be used over this. Awaiting for your valuable advice
Abin
My reply
Using tile adhesives you can fix any tile of not more than 7mm thickness (usual tile thickness) over your existing floor
Imported vitrified like clay tiles are available which may cost about Rs.70 per sft
Construction cost
Query-1
I am planning to build one 2 bhk single floor house in Kottayam district my budget is 25 lakh. Could you please advice is this is sufficient for a normal house. Or if needed how much extra I have to arrange?
George
Query-2
Prince has left a new comment on your post "Kerala House construction:Free consultation,1,July...":
Hello sir, my name is Dominic. I am planning to build a new house in Cochin around 1500 square feet a contemporary house. Please advise me that how much will come for square feet and total cost
Query-3
Anonymous has left a new comment on your post "Kerala House Construction :Free Consultation,28/4/...":
I am planning to construct a house with 1200 sft. Please advise me a suitable economic plan
My reply
House construction is not something which you will have to start venturing in to only after collecting money as told by any one you meet. There is no thumb rule to predict construction cost just by using information that you want to construct so many bed room house
Cost of construction goes up every day as hundreds of inputs which go in to construction as material and labour keep going up in cost and some materials and type of labour turn out to be not even available
Once you decide to construct your house, do not waste time on thinking about it. Get an experienced building professional to guide you from beginning to end as lots of wastage of money happens during construction due to ignorance on Architecture and Engineering. An expert can get you better facilities at lesser cost; avoid lots of unwanted space and money wastage
Even if you can build only foundation of house with funds available with you, do it now as tomorrow it may cost double or more
One query above has even plinth area of house pre-determined. It seems people think of constructing house like buying few Kg of material from market. You fix expected sft area and buy that much housed from market. House construction is not something to be treated so simple. At least think about how costly to you is those lakhs of money. To save your money, take professional guidance
DISCLAIMER
Any dissemination, use, review, distribution, printing or copying of this blog message in whole or in part is strictly prohibited. We do not accept responsibility for loss or damage arising from the use of the information which may be creative work/technical data (which are solely owned by us and protected by copy right acts) without our consent/involvement and guidance. Thomas Viruvelil or Viruvelil Group of companies is not responsible or liable for correctness of information provided through this blog. Any technical /legal activity as per advice given in this blog should be carried out only with our involvement and guidance. Thomas Viruvelil or Viruvelil group of companies will not be liable for any damages/losses/consequences/implications or any other effects of any nature by following advices given through this blog without our involvement/guidance and consent in writing
Tuesday, June 30, 2015
Kerala House construction:Free consultation,1,July,2016
Queries for free consultation on Kerala House construction, Kerala Architecture may be sent to
and not by posting in blogs as your reply will be delayed quite long
Building Construction
Query-1
I constructed a structure of home with ground floor 1291 sft excluding car porch and ground floor with 802 sft area 1st floor was initially was 728.car porch and added 94 sft more in the 1st floor. Car porch up to sunshade only concrete roof and above that trussed roof with clay tile. Trussed roof is doing by another contractor. Whether I have to pay for car porch as the same rate of house structure per sft (the house contractor had not concreted the roof done only up to sunshade)
Anish
My reply
So called "square feet rate" of construction has no scientific basis or any rational credibility as house construction cost do not depend on square feet area only. At best it is only one of the factors contributing to cost. With the same square feet plinth area any one can build houses or buildings costing different depending upon design, engineering, materials and quality of construction
Most of the people including you think that there is a specific square feet cost applicable for any type of construction anywhere. It is wrong
As people like you will give construction contract only if a particular square feet cost is quoted, nonprofessional contractor to get work sometimes quote a lower cost and then try hard to get profit by compromising on engineering and quality of construction. I will not blame him as you forced him to quote a lowest "square feet cost" to give contract
To extract more money from customers almost all contractors also cheat on plinth area of construction. Your contractor has only done that
If you want correct square feet area of your building, we can visit your site take measurements, prepare plan of building using Computer aided design (Auto CAD) which will give correct square feet area
Are you interested?
Query-2
I am Nair from Delhi. I am settled here for last 35 years or so. Now that I will be retiring within a year or so, thought of having another house in my place. I belong to Muvattupuzha. While searching the nuances involved in house building, I came across with your answers to the queries of general public.
You are perfectly right when you said people ask square feet rate for construction. It is a very common understanding of people to calculate the cost. May be the person thinking of constructing on a turnkey basis. Just give a plan, calculate the cost as per sft, enter into an agreement, start construction, that's it.
If I say I am thinking of a 4-Bedroom house, two each in GF and FF with other normal hall, attached toilet, kitchen etc. with a covered area of 1700 -1800 sft, I need some basis to calculate the approximate cost involved. For a just normal house with these ideas in a normal plot of land of 25 cents, I should know how much money is involved and how much I should arrange to complete the building. To get a rough idea, people rely on sft cost. May be I am wrong. I would like to know the costing part of a house. I would like to meet you also in person also soon.
My reply
Cost of construction cannot be estimated without site study, preparation of plan and Elevation.
Cost estimation is done using Engineering estimate method by calculating quantity of material and labour expected for each item of construction
Even this estimate can go wrong as cost of all inputs keep rising every day and house construction normally take about an year or more depending upon size of building and time required for proper quality construction which cannot and should not be rushed through
In your case a four bed two floor house with moderate size rooms and living spaces may have a plinth area not less than 2500 sft and it may cost above Rs.50 lakhs (Simply guess basis. Do not ask me what all is included and not included. As the construction cost in Kerala keep rising every day, it is better to build your house yesterday and not tomorrow. Even if you do not have sufficient funds towards expected cost, do not postpone house construction as your dream house will remain dream forever if you do so. Taking housing loan is always better as you get long term for repayment and real value of your repayment will be financially negligible after so many years
Take professional guidance from beginning to end of construction. It will save your money and will get you better house at lower cost
Query-3
We wish to construct a small house (800 sf) in a 4.5cent plot at Palakkad. But a difference of opinion among family members cropped up stating that a G+1 house will be more convenient keeping the total area as 800 sf itself. Your advice is solicited. If so, what should be the area of each floor?
Manu
My reply
Are you a professionally qualified person to design your house?
It is better to leave design and engineering parts of building your house to someone with right qualifications and experience
In a 4.5 cent plot, normally it should be possible to have a two bed house in single floor. Plinth area of the house will be known only after drawing the plan of house and not before
If you are interested in having our services in designing your house, please get back to me
Query-4
I am Reena residing in Trivandrum
We are planning to construct our dream home
The contractor agreed to do it for Rs 1600 per square feet which includes flooring and painting
Is this a reasonable rate?
If no please let me know the current trend
My reply
Kerala: How to plan building your house
What I have observed is that those who plan to construct a house in Kerala start making enquiries about “square feet cost of construction” to those whom they meet in their daily life. Based on feedback he receives he fix up square feet area of the house without compromising on his requirements. It seems he think his requirements of house can be met with square feet plinth area he fixed .Then he start looking for a contractor who offers lowest “square feet cost”
What about plan of the house? He will draw one as per his ideas and will show it to the contractor. “I want plan of my house like this” Contractor nods his head and give it to someone who can draw a plan and who will not charge much as house owner will not pay for the plan
What about Elevation? Contractor will tell owner of house that he will get him a good elevation. If he is not convinced with that promise, He will tell him to contact an Architect with the plan of the house. Common thinking is that Architect is only for giving a better Elevation for your plan of the house.
What happens to ‘square feet rate”? As building work progresses, owner will get hundreds of free suggestions and advises from relatives, friends and any one he come across in his daily life. Naturally he will ask the contractor for such changes and contractor with a smile will ask for extra charges. As the work progresses, he will learn and understand more about house construction and will start noticing defects in plan of house and everything which he has not noticed earlier. Finally he will be struggling with his funds to finish the work and contractor will go on demanding extras. When the construction finally completes, both owner and contractor might have forgotten original quoted “square feet rate”
Is this the way your major investment in life using major portion of your savings in life will have to be done?
Definitely, NO. Taking assistance of professionals with knowledge and experience is not going to cost more as contractors go on telling you to save their business and get them more profit. Professional assistance will get you better facilities in house at lesser cost.
To start with, discuss with your family members what they hope to have in their future house. Make up a wish list and meet a professional and discuss with him about your plan to build a house.Be frank with him about how much money you can mobilise with own sources and through bank finance.
You cannot draw plan of the house. It requires not only professional training but also wealth of experience in designing and building houses. In any case you will have to spend several lakhs in building your house. Why should you be reluctant to spend few thousands to get professional design for your house which will get you better facilities and can save you lakhs in construction cost?
A good Architectural plan, proper structural engineering for the building parts, right materials, construction work under close professional supervision all these are essential to save your money and to get you a better house. Do not leave everything to a nonprofessional contractor
Query-5
Rajeev Nair has left a new comment on your post "Free Consultation,19/7/12,second":
I am having a budget of 1300000 with me to build a house. Please let me know if it is possible to construct a house in a Nalukettu style, in 4 cents of land.
My reply
In 4 cents land, you can at best construct a two bed room house with moderate size rooms provided your plot has a frontage of at least 10M.You cannot build a Nalukettu style house.Rs.13 lakhs is too low a budget to build that sort of a house unless you are willing to compromise on construction as per advice and close monitoring of an experienced building professional
Query-6
Anonymous has left a new comment on your post "Building Permit":
I have 65 cents in Trivandrum Corporation. Do I need permission from any authority and if so which one, to divide this into 8 plots. There are different opinions on the matter.
My reply
You have to get sanction for sub division of plot from Regional Town planning authority and sub division to plots can be done only as per relevant rules
Query-7
Sunny Varghese has left a new comment on your post "Kerala: How to plan building your house":
Great article Mr. Thomas. Your blog describes the very clear and crucial information about building a new houses in Kerala. Thanks a lot
My reply
Thank you
DISCLAIMER
Any dissemination, use, review, distribution, printing or copying of this blog message in whole or in part is strictly prohibited. We do not accept responsibility for loss or damage arising from the use of the information which may be creative work/technical data (which are solely owned by us and protected by copy right acts) without our consent/involvement and guidance. Thomas Viruvelil or Viruvelil Group of companies is not responsible or liable for correctness of information provided through this blog. Any technical /legal activity as per advice given in this blog should be carried out only with our involvement and guidance. Thomas Viruvelil or Viruvelil group of companies will not be liable for any damages/losses/consequences/implications or any other effects of any nature by following advices given through this blog without our involvement/guidance and consent in writing
Thursday, June 18, 2015
Kerala House Construction:Free Consultation,18/6/2015
Queries for free consultation on Kerala House construction, Kerala Architecture may be sent to
and not by posting in blogs as your reply will be delayed quite long
Building Construction
Query-1
I have contacted an Engineer. He advised me to dig well upto the level of mother soil/ the layer which has sand and then fill the same with white sand. He also advised that under no circumstances the digging of wells can be terminated at a layer which contains filled up soil/ fly ash. He told that this process is called ‘Well Foundation' (with white sand filling) and it will increase the bearing capacity of soil.
My question is- Whether this ‘Well Foundation’ is sufficient for G+1 building Further, If I want to construct one more Floor (i.e. G+2), whether I can do so or not?
Risab.
My reply
What is suggested to you by a so called Engineer is not professional method of doing it
First you have to have an Architectural plan of the building. Second if the soil is not stable, you have to conduct soil test as required by a structural consultant (someone who has done graduation in civil engineering and post-graduation in structural engineering) He will give you a foundation design and structural design for the building later
Digging soil and putting well is only a crude method used by nonprofessional contractors. If you want I can visit site, study site conditions, prepare Architectural plan of building and arrange for work till completion of house in a professional manner
Query-2
Do you know any professional team available at Calicut to do the paperwork and
all procedures of regularisation of unauthorised building?
Also one doubt, when do corporation issue the corporation number to
each room of a building? Is it after inspection and submitting
completion certificate?
Harry
My reply
I do not recommend any one for any type of work as I can be responsible only for my work
Only after completion plan is submitted signed by owner of building and licensed Engineer/Architect, corporation will initiate steps for building no. Building no is given for each dwelling unit and not to each room
Query-3
We would like to build a house in Kottayam. 35 cent plot We managed to get a floor plan of our choice . Can you pleases assist us with an appropriate elevation?
Can you please advise the construction cost per sft ?
Suma
My reply
Floor plan of the house is not something to be managed. That is the most important most critical drawing
Send me your floor plan as pdf attachment. I can check on it
Elevation can be good only if Architectural plan is designed in a manner to get good Elevation
To my knowledge no professional body or even government has fixed a particular square feet cost of construction anywhere in the world
Nonprofessional contractor talk of a square feet cost simply to canvass business. After getting the customer in their grip, they will also forget about it
Query-4
I am a regular reader of your posts and am very impressed with your common sense and simplified explanation of issues in house construction.
I have some queries:
1. My plot is 12 meter by 15 meter with the front of planned house being on the 12 meter west facing side. I have an old pond in the front of the plot and would like to persist with that. The distance of the pond from the house is not very far. Will this affect my house structure?
2. Is solar electricity viable in central Kerala?
3. A very generic question, what is sustainable construction in Kerala's context? Your advise would be highly helpful.
Dany
My reply
You can have a pond in the front side. But you will have to take professional advice to keep it safe for the building. Only after a site visit, I can comment on it.
Solar Electricity can be used for the house. It is available. But initial investment will be little bit high
A house designed and built with professional design and close professional supervision can last longer than a house built by a nonprofessional contractor
Query-5
I'm planning a Villa project at the outskirts of Ernakulam city.
Please help me with cost of construction and allied cost for a villa project in 1 acres of land
Shaj
My reply
Planning a villa construction cannot be done simply based on a guess cost given by me or anybody else. At first, I have to visit the plot, study site conditions, design typical villa considering type of clientele you expect
So it requires a systematic professional approach and not just bits of information you may get from different sources
Query-6
I am Anita from Palakkad. We have got a rectangular plot, we are planning to build a single floor, 1bhk, of sft of 1300.I would like to construct it very urgently. I would like to know what would be the approximate the cost of basement for this. Also if you could tell me how much approximately would be the total cost of full construction of the house. I can spend around 20 lacs for this...so is this enough or when i start the people will ask for more money?
My reply
One bed room house need not be 1300 sft. It can be from 300 sft to 800 sft in plinth area. I have designed and built in both plinth areas in single floor.Rs.20 lakhs is good enough budget
We can design the house for you and guide you on construction
Remodeling and renovation of existing house
Query-1
I am Reena. I have seen your advertisement about renovation of houses....etc. Please let me know about what are the procedures? . We are planning to renovate our house. Hence we need your guidance.
My reply
Remodeling and renovation of existing house require careful inspection of existing structure by a qualified experienced expert in building design and construction.
Most of the houses in Kerala are built by nonprofessional contractors without proper Architecture or Engineering. Naturally structural stability of the building will not be safe enough for remodeling and renovation. Unless a building professional recommends it do not venture in to it
Cost of remodeling cannot be estimated using any methods properly as you go on cutting down old building portions new problems will crop up
Unless you have unavoidable reasons to work on the old building and if you are not bothered about the cost, then only you should attempt it
I have remodeled and renovated several buildings in different parts of Kerala and I can visit your existing structure, study present status of building and give appropriate suggestions
Query-2
We have a slightly old house - constructed in 1966 - in Trivandrum. It is ground + 1 floor in 33 cents of land.
It is quite OK, but wiring, plumbing etc has to be replaced. Also many of the new amenities have to be done up.
Do you take up such consultancy work? If so please let us know. Or you can suggest someone in this line of work in Trivandrum?
Kamath
My reply
We can take up such remodeling work with expert workers, professional design and supervision
We do not recommend any one for any type of work as we can assure quality of our work only
I will have to visit the house to be remodeled and then only we can talk of specifics
Setting up a poultry farm close to your house
Query
What is the nearest distance for building a poultry farm to a house/residential area?
Whom to complaint against environmental pollution?
One of my neighbours started poultry farm which is situated approx. 20 meters away from my house. The unpleasant smell coming from the farm is unbearable, so I made a complaint to the local authority officials.
They visited the place, but no action taken and I was told that they are warned to dispose the waste properly.
I am not satisfied by their action, so which is the next department to approach for a fair justice?
Alex
My reply
If you have given a written complaint to the Panchayath, they are supposed to give you reply in writing and inform you action taken by them. Just informing you that they have warned the nuisance maker is not enough
Now you can take legal action against the unit in consultation with a lawyer
Such a unit cannot function near residence as per existing rules
You can also give a complaint in writing to pollution control board
Building Materials
Query-1
I'm Jacob. I'm building our home at Aluva. I'm a regular reader of your site(http://kerala-architects.blogspot.com/) and I'd like to have your opinion on the flooring.
The builder is insisting on vitrified tiles all floor and ceramic tiles for bathrooms. I'm thinking of granite on the living dining and kitchen, vitrified in the rooms.
Please give your opinion on my plan with granite.
What would be the cost difference (in Kochi/Aluva) between antiskid vitrified tiles and good quality granite (how to know it is good quality?)
What in your opinion would be a good color for granite?
My reply
It is better to avoid vitrified tiles and ceramic tiles
You can use anti-skid tiles possibly of NITCO or Johnson make
Better to avoid granite also as you get good quality flooring materials much cheaper
For most part of Kerala flooring materials come from Cochin only as most of the manufacturers have their Kerala Godown at Cochin only and billing is done from Cochin
Contractor who have taken work on square feet basis will naturally insist on cheaper materials
Query-2
Myself Prajeesh from Varkala, I am planning to build a home for me. Could you please suggest me the best building material whether its bricks/Solid cement blocks/ chenkallu. Also could you please help me in which area/jobs we can use M-sand? Tell merits and drawbacks of M-sand instead of normal sand.
My reply
Do not try to act as Architect for your house
Answers to your questions will have to be given by a professional handling your construction
Get professional assistance from beginning to end of house construction
Query-3
I am planning to have a home theater room in a spare room in my upstairs. I would like to know whether you will take up the construction of only that room. I am from Tirur, Malappuram, Kerala.
My reply
There has to be a hall suitable for installing Home theatre in the house. Without checking the house, I cannot comment on it
Query-4
I am constructing a house in Trivandrum it is almost 1600 sft please let me know the present labor cost for laying vitrified tiles and granite.
My reply
There can be a common rate only for those items with same quality. Each contractor do the work as it suits him and hence work of two contractors cannot be compared. Rates are fixed by each contractor to suit his business and no such rates are fixed by any professional body
DISCLAIMER
Any dissemination, use, review, distribution, printing or copying of this blog message in whole or in part is strictly prohibited. We do not accept responsibility for loss or damage arising from the use of the information which may be creative work/technical data (which are solely owned by us and protected by copy right acts) without our consent/involvement and guidance. Thomas Viruvelil or Viruvelil Group of companies is not responsible or liable for correctness of information provided through this blog. Any technical /legal activity as per advice given in this blog should be carried out only with our involvement and guidance. Thomas Viruvelil or Viruvelil group of companies will not be liable for any damages/losses/consequences/implications or any other effects of any nature by following advices given through this blog without our involvement/guidance and consent in writing
Monday, June 8, 2015
Kerala: How to plan building your house
What I have observed is that those who plan to construct a house in Kerala start making enquiries about “square feet cost of construction” to those whom they meet in their daily life. Based on feedback he receives he fix up square feet area of the house without compromising on his requirements. It seems he think his requirements of house can be met with square feet plinth area he fixed .Then he start looking for a contractor who offers lowest “square feet cost”
What about plan of the house? He will draw one as per his ideas and will show it to the contractor. “I want plan of my house like this” Contractor nods his head and give it to someone who can draw a plan and who will not charge much as house owner will not pay for the plan
What about Elevation? Contractor will tell owner of house that he will get him a good elevation. If he is not convinced with that promise, He will tell him to contact an Architect with the plan of the house. Common thinking is that Architect is only for giving a better Elevation for your plan of the house.
What happens to ‘square feet rate”? As building work progresses, owner will get hundreds of free suggestions and advises from relatives, friends and any one he come across in his daily life. Naturally he will ask the contractor for such changes and contractor with a smile will ask for extra charges. As the work progresses, he will learn and understand more about house construction and will start noticing defects in plan of house and everything which he has not noticed earlier. Finally he will be struggling with his funds to finish the work and contractor will go on demanding extras. When the construction finally completes, both owner and contractor might have forgotten original quoted “square feet rate”
Is this the way your major investment in life using major portion of your savings in life will have to be done?
Definitely, NO. Taking assistance of professionals with knowledge and experience is not going to cost more as contractors go on telling you to save their business and get them more profit. Professional assistance will get you better facilities in house at lesser cost.
To start with, discuss with your family members what they hope to have in their future house. Make up a wish list and meet a professional and discuss with him about your plan to build a house.Be frank with him about how much money you can mobilise with own sources and through bank finance.
You cannot draw plan of the house. It requires not only professional training but also wealth of experience in designing and building houses. In any case you will have to spend several lakhs in building your house. Why should you be reluctant to spend few thousands to get professional design for your house which will get you better facilities and can save you lakhs in construction cost?
A good Architectural plan, proper structural engineering for the building parts, right materials, construction work under close professional supervision all these are essential to save your money and to get you a better house. Do not leave everything to a nonprofessional contractor
Your queries on anything related to house design and construction can be mailed to me at
I will reply to each and every query
DISCLAIMER
Any dissemination, use, review, distribution, printing or copying of this blog message in whole or in part is strictly prohibited. We do not accept responsibility for loss or damage arising from the use of the information which may be creative work/technical data (which are solely owned by us and protected by copy right acts) without our consent/involvement and guidance. Thomas Viruvelil or Viruvelil Group of companies is not responsible or liable for correctness of information provided through this blog. Any technical /legal activity as per advice given in this blog should be carried out only with our involvement and guidance. Thomas Viruvelil or Viruvelil group of companies will not be liable for any damages/losses/consequences/implications or any other effects of any nature by following advices given through this blog without our involvement/guidance and consent in writing